Web hosting is a service that allows individuals or organizations to make their website accessible on the Internet. Essentially, a web hosting provider rents out space on its servers to clients, who then use that space to store their website files and make them available to visitors online.

When someone types a website’s domain name into their web browser, the browser contacts the web hosting server where the website is hosted, retrieves the website files, and displays them to the visitor. Web hosting providers typically offer a range of hosting plans that vary in terms of storage space, bandwidth, and other features, to accommodate the needs of different types of websites and clients.

Web hosting data centers are large facilities designed to house servers, networking equipment, and other hardware required for web hosting services. These facilities are equipped with specialized infrastructure and technology to provide reliable, secure, and high-performance hosting services to websites and web applications.

Web hosting data centers typically include the following features:

Redundant power supply: Data centers have backup power supplies, such as generators and batteries, to ensure that servers and equipment remain operational in the event of a power outage.

Climate control: Data centers are equipped with cooling systems to maintain a stable temperature and humidity level, which is crucial for server performance and longevity.

Security: Data centers employ physical and digital security measures to protect against unauthorized access, theft, and other threats. These may include security cameras, biometric scanners, and access control systems.

Network connectivity: Data centers are connected to high-speed internet networks to ensure fast and reliable access to websites and web applications.

Redundant networking: Data centers have redundant networking equipment to ensure that there are no single points of failure in the network infrastructure.

24/7 monitoring: Data centers have staff and systems in place to monitor server and network performance around the clock, and to quickly respond to any issues that arise.

Web hosting providers typically choose data center locations based on factors such as proximity to internet exchange points, energy costs, and local regulations. By selecting a web hosting provider with a high-quality data center, you can ensure that your website or web application has reliable, secure, and fast hosting services.

A domain name is a unique, human-readable name that identifies a website on the Internet. It is used to help people easily find and access websites online. A domain name is made up of two main parts: the top-level domain (TLD) and the second-level domain.

The top-level domain is the last part of the domain name and is often referred to as the domain extension. Examples of common top-level domains include .com, .org, .net, .edu, and .gov. The second-level domain is the main part of the domain name and is often the name of a company, organization, or individual.

For example, in the domain name www.example.com, “example” is the second-level domain and “.com” is the top-level domain. When someone types a domain name into a web browser, the browser uses a system called the Domain Name System (DNS) to translate the domain name into the IP address of the server where the website is hosted, allowing the website to be accessed.

A TLD, or Top-Level Domain, is the highest level of the domain name system (DNS) hierarchy. It is the last part of a domain name, appearing after the final dot, such as .com, .org, .net, and .edu. TLDs are used to categorize and organize websites and domains based on their purpose, industry, location, or other criteria.

There are two types of TLDs: generic TLDs (gTLDs) and country code TLDs (ccTLDs). Some examples of gTLDs include .com, .org, .net, .biz, and .info. These TLDs are not associated with any particular country or territory and can be used by anyone around the world.

On the other hand, ccTLDs are country-specific TLDs, such as .us for the United States, .ca for Canada, .uk for the United Kingdom, and so on. These TLDs are associated with specific countries or territories and are generally reserved for businesses and organizations located in those regions.

In addition to gTLDs and ccTLDs, there are also sponsored TLDs (sTLDs), which are operated by private organizations for a specific community or purpose. These TLDs can only be used by organizations that meet certain eligibility criteria.

Choosing the right TLD for your website or business depends on your target audience, industry, and branding strategy. A TLD can impact your website’s credibility, visibility, and search engine optimization (SEO), so it’s important to choose wisely.

The top-level domain is the last part of the domain name and is often referred to as the domain extension. Examples of common top-level domains include .com, .org, .net, .edu, and .gov. The second-level domain is the main part of the domain name and is often the name of a company, organization, or individual.

For example, in the domain name www.example.com, “example” is the second-level domain and “.com” is the top-level domain. When someone types a domain name into a web browser, the browser uses a system called the Domain Name System (DNS) to translate the domain name into the IP address of the server where the website is hosted, allowing the website to be accessed.

A parked domain is a domain name that is registered but is not currently being used for a website or email. When a domain is parked, visitors who type in the domain name will typically see a default page provided by the domain registrar or hosting company.

Parked domains are often used by domain owners who are not yet ready to develop a website or have multiple domain names they want to keep but not use for active websites. It can also be used to reserve a domain name for future use or to prevent others from using it.

In some cases, parked domains may also be used for advertising or generating revenue through pay-per-click (PPC) ads or affiliate marketing. When visitors arrive at the parked domain, they may see ads related to the keywords in the domain name, and the domain owner may earn a commission or revenue from clicks on those ads.

Parked domains can typically be managed through the domain registrar or hosting provider’s control panel. When the domain owner is ready to use the domain for a website or email, they can simply remove the parked status and set up the necessary hosting or email services.

There are two types of TLDs: generic TLDs (gTLDs) and country code TLDs (ccTLDs). Some examples of gTLDs include .com, .org, .net, .biz, and .info. These TLDs are not associated with any particular country or territory and can be used by anyone around the world.

On the other hand, ccTLDs are country-specific TLDs, such as .us for the United States, .ca for Canada, .uk for the United Kingdom, and so on. These TLDs are associated with specific countries or territories and are generally reserved for businesses and organizations located in those regions.

In addition to gTLDs and ccTLDs, there are also sponsored TLDs (sTLDs), which are operated by private organizations for a specific community or purpose. These TLDs can only be used by organizations that meet certain eligibility criteria.

Choosing the right TLD for your website or business depends on your target audience, industry, and branding strategy. A TLD can impact your website’s credibility, visibility, and search engine optimization (SEO), so it’s important to choose wisely.

The top-level domain is the last part of the domain name and is often referred to as the domain extension. Examples of common top-level domains include .com, .org, .net, .edu, and .gov. The second-level domain is the main part of the domain name and is often the name of a company, organization, or individual.

For example, in the domain name www.example.com, “example” is the second-level domain and “.com” is the top-level domain. When someone types a domain name into a web browser, the browser uses a system called the Domain Name System (DNS) to translate the domain name into the IP address of the server where the website is hosted, allowing the website to be accessed.

A subdomain is a subset of a larger domain name. It is created by adding a prefix to the main domain name, separated by a dot. For example, if your main domain name is “example.com”, a subdomain could be “blog.example.com” or “store.example.com”.

Subdomains are often used to create separate sections or microsites within a larger website. This can help to organize content and improve navigation, as well as provide a separate identity or branding for specific areas of the website.

Subdomains can be created and managed through a domain registrar or web hosting provider. They can be set up to point to a separate directory or location on the server, or to a different server altogether.

Subdomains can also have their own email addresses, FTP accounts, and other settings, separate from the main domain name. This can make it easier to manage different aspects of a website, and to delegate responsibilities to different team members or departments.

Overall, subdomains are a useful tool for organizing and managing complex websites with multiple sections or functions, and for creating distinct identities or brands within a larger website.

The top-level domain is the last part of the domain name and is often referred to as the domain extension. Examples of common top-level domains include .com, .org, .net, .edu, and .gov. The second-level domain is the main part of the domain name and is often the name of a company, organization, or individual.

For example, in the domain name www.example.com, “example” is the second-level domain and “.com” is the top-level domain. When someone types a domain name into a web browser, the browser uses a system called the Domain Name System (DNS) to translate the domain name into the IP address of the server where the website is hosted, allowing the website to be accessed.

An IP address, or Internet Protocol address, is a unique numerical identifier assigned to every device connected to the internet. IP addresses are used to identify and communicate with devices such as computers, smartphones, tablets, and servers.

An IP address is composed of four sets of numbers separated by periods, such as 192.168.0.1. Each set of numbers can range from 0 to 255, giving a total of about 4.3 billion possible unique IP addresses.

There are two types of IP addresses: IPv4 and IPv6. IPv4 addresses are the most common and use a 32-bit address format, allowing for about 4.3 billion unique addresses. IPv6 addresses, on the other hand, use a 128-bit address format and allow for a virtually unlimited number of unique addresses.

When you type a website URL into your web browser, the browser sends a request to the website’s server using its IP address. The server then sends the website’s data back to your browser, allowing you to view the website. Without IP addresses, devices would not be able to communicate with each other over the internet.

DNS stands for Domain Name System, which is a system that translates human-friendly domain names (such as www.example.com) into their corresponding IP addresses. DNS allows computers and other devices to access websites and other online resources using easy-to-remember domain names instead of numerical IP addresses.

When you enter a website address into your web browser, the browser sends a DNS request to a DNS server. The DNS server then looks up the IP address associated with the domain name and sends it back to the browser, allowing the browser to connect to the website’s server and retrieve the website data.

DNS is essential for the functioning of the internet because it allows users to easily access websites and other online resources using domain names. Without DNS, users would have to remember the numerical IP addresses of websites they want to visit, which would be difficult and impractical. DNS also helps to distribute internet traffic across multiple servers, ensuring that websites can handle a large number of visitors without becoming overwhelmed.

An IP address is composed of four sets of numbers separated by periods, such as 192.168.0.1. Each set of numbers can range from 0 to 255, giving a total of about 4.3 billion possible unique IP addresses.

There are two types of IP addresses: IPv4 and IPv6. IPv4 addresses are the most common and use a 32-bit address format, allowing for about 4.3 billion unique addresses. IPv6 addresses, on the other hand, use a 128-bit address format and allow for a virtually unlimited number of unique addresses.

When you type a website URL into your web browser, the browser sends a request to the website’s server using its IP address. The server then sends the website’s data back to your browser, allowing you to view the website. Without IP addresses, devices would not be able to communicate with each other over the internet.

Bandwidth in web hosting refers to the amount of data that can be transferred between a website and its users over a specific period of time. In simpler terms, it’s the amount of traffic that can visit your website.

The amount of bandwidth you need for your website will depend on a variety of factors, such as the size of your website, the number of visitors you expect, and the type of content you offer. Websites with large files, such as videos or high-resolution images, require more bandwidth than websites with mostly text content.

To estimate how much bandwidth you need, consider the average size of your web pages and the number of visitors you expect. Multiply the average page size by the number of visitors you expect per month, and then multiply that number by the number of pages each visitor is likely to view. This will give you an estimate of the total bandwidth you will need for your website.

Web hosting bandwidth limitations refer to the amount of data that can be transferred between your website and your visitors over a certain period of time. Bandwidth is typically measured in gigabytes (GB) and is reset each month for most hosting plans.

Every time a visitor accesses your website, they use some of your bandwidth. The amount of bandwidth used depends on the size of your web pages and the number of visitors to your site. For example, if you have a large number of high-quality images on your website, this can increase the amount of bandwidth used.

If you exceed your web hosting bandwidth limitations, your website may experience performance issues, such as slow loading times or even downtime, which means that visitors may not be able to access your website at all. Additionally, depending on your plan, we may charge you additional fees or upgrade you to a higher bandwidth plan if you exceed your allotted bandwidth.

To avoid exceeding your web hosting bandwidth limitations, you should monitor your website traffic and bandwidth usage regularly. You can also optimize your website by minimizing the size of your images and using a content delivery network (CDN) to distribute your website content to multiple servers, reducing the amount of bandwidth used by your primary server.

Website disk space refers to the amount of storage space on a web server that is allocated to your website to store its files, images, videos, and other content. This includes all the files needed to run your website, such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and other media files.

The amount of disk space you need for your website depends on the size of your website and the types of files you use. A website with mostly text-based content will require much less disk space than a website that uses a lot of images, videos, or other multimedia files.

To estimate how much disk space you need for your website, you should consider the size of your current website files and any additional files you plan to add in the future. You can check the size of your website files using an FTP client or through your website’s control panel. It’s a good idea to choose a hosting plan that offers more disk space than you currently need, to allow for future growth and expansion of your website.

When your web hosting disk space is full, your website and email services may stop functioning correctly. This is because web hosting disk space is used to store all the files, data, images, videos, and other content that make up your website, as well as your email messages and attachments.

If you exceed your web hosting disk space limit, you may experience issues such as:

Inability to upload new content to your website
Slow website loading times
Error messages or a “404 page not found” when visitors try to access your website
Inability to receive new email messages or attachments
Bounced emails, meaning that emails you send may not reach their intended recipients.
To prevent your website and email services from being affected by full disk space, you should regularly monitor your disk usage and remove any unnecessary files or data. You may also need to upgrade to a higher disk space plan or contact your web hosting provider to increase your disk space limit.

To track the number of visitors to your website, you can use a web analytics tool. We offer the built-in cPanel tools as part of our hosting package, or you can use a free or paid service like Google Analytics, Matomo, or Clicky.

To set up an analytics tool, you will need to insert a tracking code into the code of your website. The tracking code collects information about the visitors to your site, including the number of visitors, their location, the pages they visited, and how they found your site.

Once the tracking code is installed, you can log in to the analytics tool dashboard to view your website’s traffic data. This data will provide you with insights into your website’s performance and visitor behavior, which you can use to improve your website’s content, design, and user experience.

Some of the key metrics you can track using an analytics tool include:

Total number of visitors and unique visitors

Traffic sources, such as search engines, social media, or referral sites

Pages visited, bounce rates, and time spent on each page

Demographic information about your visitors, such as location, language, and device used

Conversions, such as sign-ups, purchases, or other actions taken on your website

By regularly monitoring your website’s traffic data, you can make informed decisions about your website’s content and marketing strategies to better engage with your audience and achieve your business goals.

When you purchase an account with us, one of the services you receive is a certain number of dedicated email accounts for any domain hosted on that account. Different plans come with different amounts of email accounts. Those email accounts are managed from the control panel of the web host and you can set up email accounts, change their passwords, and set up email forwarders, all from that control panel. You can also set up a dedicated email account to send from a web-based email service like Gmail or a service like Outlook.